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Home Perspective Vantage Tearing down the facade
Tearing down the facade PDF Print E-mail
Saturday, 28 June 2008

Chee Soon Juan

His words are explained, researched and re-explained, every jab of the finger or the bringing down of his fist for effect is broadcast, accolades are reported in greater detail than a doctoral dissertation, and every smile is published in vivid colour.

This is the Lee Kuan Yew that Singaporeans have come to know. Confident. Unerring. Sharp. Superhuman.

But this is not the Lee Kuan Yew I saw.

The man I confronted in court regurgitated his lines, was lost for words, and sought refuge in his counsel depending on the question I asked.

Of course, he was his usual belligerent self and seemed like he was looking for a good intellectual joust. But he was nothing like the sharped-tongue sage that many, including me, were persuaded by the media to believe -- the one they call Minister Mentor.

My first glimpse of the Lee's ordinariness came at the beginning of my cross-examination when I asked him why he insisted on testifying through lunchtime and why he refused to tell the court the "important matter" that he had to attend to that afternoon. It was a straightfoward question that required only a simple answer.

But the Minister Mentor was tongue-tied despite ample opportunity for him to recover. Looking at Mr Lee from where I stood, I could see that his mouth was agape. But while he attempted to speak, no words came forth. After several agonising seconds, his counsel had to come to his rescue.

Was age catching up and slowing the MM down? No, in the middle of that exchange Mr Lee let out one of his laughs, not the kind evoked from jollity but the sort laced with contrived cynicism meant for covering up embarrassment. This demonstrated a mind that was still clear but not the superlative one that his propagandists would have us believe.

Cherry-picking

MM Lee was also unremarkable in his ability to think on his feet. I discovered this during the exchange where he mentioned foreign organisations lauding his achievements, organisations such as PERC (Political and Economic Risk Consultancy) and Transparency International-Malaysia. Incidentally, one of PERC's chief, Bruce Gale, now works for the Straits Times as Senior Writer.

When I listed out at least ten other organisations that criticised his undemocratic ways, Mr Lee countered that the organisations I had named were "liberal organisations" whereas those he cited were rating agencies concerned about "where investors put their money in."

Such argument could easily be pulled apart by a secondary school student. The dichotomy was simplistic as it was false. The practice of liberal democracy and the ability to attract investments are not mutually exclusive. If they were India would not be one of the biggest magnets for investments, and neither would democracies like Ireland, Chile, South Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan.

Mr Lee seemed unable to grasp the fact that Singapore is a country and as a country, its people don't just robotically seek investments. There are such things as happiness that stem from being able to participate in the country's decision-making process and, as an extension, feeling a sense of rootedness to society. Is it any wonder that Singaporeans are one of the gloomiest and most stressed-out peoples in Asia?

When confronted with these observations, Mr Lee could only regurgitate that without his system, there could not be the prosperity that Singapore was enjoying.

Patriotism? Who cares

Yes, prosperity. But for whom? When I persisted and pointed out that even if Singaporeans were as well off as Mr Lee wanted to believe and, as a consequence, as happy and contented, why did a survey conducted in 2007 show that 50 percent of young Singaporeans wanted to leave the haven given a chance and a shocking 37 percent indicated that they were not patriotic to the country.

Mr Lee responded that he was "not moved one way or the other other." The final test, he pointed out, was whether these people were leaving permanently.

He had apparently forgotten that just a few months ago, he had admitted in an interview that the brain drain in Singapore was a "pretty serious" problem because many of our top talent were going overseas and not coming back.

When I made it plain to him that talented Singaporeans were leaving on a permanent basis, and one of the reasons for their leaving was that they were disenchanted with his system, the MM couldn't engage further. He changed the subject and asked me to quickly discharge myself from bankruptcy so that I could campaign in an election against the PAP.

Mr Lee's response was troubling. The finding that nearly 40 percent of our youth did not feel loyalty to the country ought to raise a monumental alarm across the government. (How are our National Servicemen going to defend a country that they are not patriotic to?) Yet, Mr Lee indicated that he didn't quite care. What has this country become when the government is keener on attracting investments than the patriotism of its citizens?

From London de-classified

One way to duck a question is to change the subject. The other is to take refuge behind counsel.

When I asked the MM about the declassified memos and letters from London regarding his role in the incarceration of his political opponents, in particular Mr Lim Chin Siong, and his manoeuvring to keep Lim from challenging for the prime ministership, Mr Lee uncharacteristically chose to remain silent, preferring to let his lawyer plead the irrelevance of my question.

I had expected a robust defence of his so-called fight with the so-called communists in the left-wing of the PAP, his pet topic. But despite my stressing that this went to the issue of his integrity, Mr Lee shied away. No matter how hard I pressed, the MM remained silent.

Contrast these: Mr Lee had volunteered the award by Transparency International-Malaysia to bolster his claim of his unblemished integrity. But when confronted with the question of his treatment of Mr Lim Chin Siong he was stone-cold silent.

Oh yes, there was also the PM

The courtroom confrontation with Mr Lee was not the only subject. There was also his son, the PM. The fact that Lee Jr's performance was so completely overshadowed speaks volumes of the his leadership.

For all of his bluster Mr Lee Kuan Yew, at least, ventured his own thoughts and his own philosophy. Hsien Loong was altogether different. He kept his eye firmly on his lawyer and relied heavily on counsel's objections to avoid any engagement (see here). His crossing swords with Siok Chin also exposed his limitations in a toe-to-toe debate.

At one point, Mr Davinder Singh even said that he was the one to make the decisions in the courtroom leaving his client - the country's top decision-maker no less - looking limp and unable to hold his own. Maybe the Minister Mentor position is not so redundant after all.

I take pains to point out these tribunal encounters not to denigrate Mr Lee Kuan Yew. I make them so that Singaporeans are disabused of the image that Lee's propaganda machine has made him out to be, the image of a God-like figure to be held in fearful awe and never questioned.

Nations run into trouble when the people allow their politicians to be cast in such reverential light. Autocrats work to ensure that they are cast in a mystical portrait -- larger-than-life and beyond reproach. We must undo what has happened in Singapore. Mr Lee Kuan Yew is most certainly not the person that the media paints him to be.

For our own sakes and for the sake of our nation, we must see that he is one with all the foibles and weaknesses of any other man. For that he must be held accountable just like any other man.



Comments
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Muhammad Shamin  -  Stalin = Mao Zedong = LKY?     Sun, 29 Jun 2008 12:32 am
"His words are explained, researched and re-explained, every jab of the finger or the bringing down of his fist for effect is broadcast, accolades are reported in greater detail than a doctoral dissertation, and every smile is published in vivid colour."

- Well, what to do Dr. Chee, this is how dictators present themselves to the world. Like you said "This is the Lee Kuan Yew that Singaporeans have come to know. Confident. Unerring. Sharp. Superhuman." Stalin, Hitler, Mao Zedong, LKY....all the same. But LKY is not so bad.

They want the whole world to believe that they are the only ones capable of leading and only through them will God bless the land.

But don't worry Dr. Chee. What goes up, shall come down. Just wait and see. I always believe that if you do good unto others, good will come to you. If you do evil unto others, evil will come to you.
AnnA  -  Super Controller    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 1:00 am
Aiyah Mr MM!

You don't want to let go of a position which you no longer entitled to sit in. I believed upon your son's inconfidence attitude to become the PM in Singapore, you might have forcibly suggested and brainwashed your son and GCT to create one more post above them with a promise to assist them. Definitely, you couldn't sit as a president of Singapore as you knew that this can proof your craziness over power. You know you couldn't take up that post.

You sit behind the PM's shadow for so long in order to keep in power. Your son has no integrity of being our PM lah. He is too emotional. He didn't even feel ashamed of backing up his colleague in front of national TV. So childish. He can't even make any comment to the nation about the Mas Selamat's escape and waited for you to come back from Dubai (for property shopping) and start rambling about 'complacency'. Your boldness and overly confident words blaming us as citizens for being complacent was a wake up call. Your mistake. I assure you that it was due to your complacency and taking for granted that Singaporean have no minds of our own, that will lead to your downfall.

Give up lah. Give up your Familee Regime. PAP has lost our trust because of you insensivity towards us, the citizens. You have forgotten where you stand. You have forgotten your ground, sir. Now, get out of there and let others do a better job in governing Singapore and listen to its citizens' cries. Your post as MM, the post held by GCT as SM are not necessary. We are a small country, why so many extra posts?? In fact, the President is only a picture, he cannot say anything. My baby nephews and nieces have more words to speak than our President! :angry:
J Moe  -  Everlasting leaders & highly paid    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 1:42 am
What we known on the defamation suit was Dr Chee and SDP fellows brought up the truth color of Singapore everlasting leaders and their salary highly paid.

And we also learn to know about leak of media responsibility on the defamation suit and following suits of Mr. Gopalan Nair.

Local media does not demonstrate a role for the belief that media have a basic responsibility to help strengthen and support democratic system of government. Although this is a subjective concept, hard to define, arguments should shows on the newspapers, television, radio, and perhaps types of Internet communication to act as a government watchdog, as a gatekeeper and instrument to disseminate necessary information, as a reflection of cultural interests and trends of Singapore.
Peter Thomson  -     Sun, 29 Jun 2008 1:53 am
SDP indeed stands for SINGAPORE DESPARATE PARTY 2008.

I think you had acheived your mission of your paymaster to embarrase Singapore Founding Father.

But, right within each Singaporean son, you are a coward, useless opposition.
ks  -  Insecurity    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 3:20 am
Surely, our MM showed his insecurity and lack of confident. Each Singaporean son know that MM and PM only showed confident when they are guided by many of their grassroots people or well planned dialogue session. The Open Court is a different environment.
Many years ago, the TV debate between JBJ, Francis S and our leaders was a memorable one, and each Singaporean son was surprised with our leaders poor debate skills .
AnnA  -  To Peter Thomson    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 3:50 am
In the first place, why are you here in the 'useless opposition webpage'?
Is it because you also need to find out about the truth? Or you might have not read any article at all at?

Who says the LKY is the founding father of Singapore? Do you know the original name of Singapore? Do you see the bagde or seal of Singapore and the National Anthem of Singapore? If you don't, let me tell you. The name is SINGAPURA. National anthem is MAJULAH SINGAPURA (Forward/Strive Singapura). Before Singapura, it was TEMASEK. Singapore already an 'established' country way before LKY become the govt.lah. We already have rules and regulations way before he took over your family and my family. We have rights then but not now. We were already more 'MAJU' from other asian country way before LKY took reign.

Malas nak argue dengan orang yang biarkan keluarga sendiri kena tekan.
g_e  -  Last refuge of a charlatan    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 3:54 am
Well, I've said it before and I'll say it again - thank the Lord for the coming of the Internet. Now there is nowhere to run, nowhere to hide deceitful and reckless behaviour, no way to cover up shoddy governance with a welter of platitudes from a servile, fawning, controlled media.

Once, we believed what we were told in the newspapers and TV, now we download the courtroom audio and hear for ourselves that the great man has, indeed, feet of clay. We read blog after blog rip apart and mock the incompetence and outright duplicity of his Minister for Home Affairs. We note the search for the guilty and the punishment of the helpless while avoiding responsibility. We see proof that his son has no substance, no political charisma, no leadership quality. We discover that dirty tricks are the only reason his party has managed to remain in power for so long. Above all, Singaporeans now know that the emperor truly has no clothes.

Despite his intellect, MM Lee chooses to remain in denial of this remarkable development. Perhaps he spends his waking hours pacing the floor feverishly, wondering how to keep this recalcitrant child of the 21st century under some kind of control whilst still remaining a relevant 1st world nation.

It's not a good time to choose a career as a tyrant when you are the elected representative of a government of the people, just ask Mugabe.
truthseeker  -  History as a Presentist concept    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 4:41 am
In my thesis research on the origination of the name Singapore, there were several versions. One was singgah -pura or singgah means stopover, pura means port of call. The other was of course the propanganda version of Lion City or Singa (lion) pura (port or city). Note that lions are never found in this part of the world! Thirdly, temasek is not selected as it is not grandiose laden - it means water holding!

Another interesting fact was the then Minister of Culture S Rajaratnam was quoted as sayihng (it is obviously poilitical manipulation here) that the govt of his time where LKY was the PM felt that to avoid a racist founder in the name of Sang Nila Utama, his ministry or rathere the Old Guards chose Raffles as an exogenous founder of Singapore to clearly delineate the cut-off historical reference of 1819 as the starting point. Subsequently, all secondary schools history books have, till today, a clearly chop-out phases of Singapore's history:

1819 to 1941: British Administration
1942-1945: Japanese Occupation
1962-65: Singapore under Malaya
9 Aug 1965: Republic
1970s: A period of British milltary pull-out and early phase of industralisation.

From the above clear delineation of historical phases, which is symptomatic of its political elites to label and define what they think it should be defined, we can see that the sell-government phase of Lim Yew Hock, David Marshall, Lim Chin Siong were hardly mentioned of if they do, are cursorily treated.

So we can save our children's and adults now were fed with a presentist concept of history which makes history relevant only to the present needs of economic and political imperatives, serving the powers-that-might-be to engender a righteous view of history and to where Singapore is today. Let facts speak for themselves that history truths especially in school textbooks are always self-serving. A fine example is the Japanese heavy censorship of its role in the World Wars even to the point of saying she was never guilty of any atrocities!
truth  -  LKY sucks, LKY is repulsive    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 5:21 am
LKY sucks.
LKY is repulsive.
Pack him up and send him to the dustbin of history.
Low Kan Tong  -  The London de-classified documents    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 5:28 am
People in the streets, friends and relatives are now anxious to read the de-classified documents.

Sinkapore true History is connected to the present !

I am as curious to find my roots!

I hope Dr Chee could advise the readers where to read these documents or where can we voters find these documents online ??

We ought to find out how we come to this stage.

If we could get these documents, we could share among friends and send them to our MPs for their reading.

I believe Chua Lee Hoong could write up an exclusive article about chin siong story.

Another thing, i suspect LKY is not among the local sinkaporeans, look at the FT policy.

The increase of ERP rates while foreign talents continue to stream in with more new citizens squeezing into this small island is a sheer madness to perpetuate the enduring power.
So, Who is killing the sinkaporean sinkapore ?

You see, the gomez case was an opportunity for the devils to sway uninformed votes against the Alternative parties, and they need not debate on policies.

From this aspect, you can see how the voters re-act.
Nevermind about the 300 billion in reserves or the HDB flats.
Are we any better or living in debt? What will our future be for our children?

We, our children, all the voters must know what happen to Lim Chin Siong, he was a good politician, why he was jailed and out of the politics?

Our future would a different one had Chin Siong is our leader.

WE reject LKY and his govt, we must find out the truth.

Please don't embarrass us by saying LKY is founding father. May be a founder of HDB flats.
We dont think he deserves the title of founding father. They are many founding fathers out there in sinkapore.

You must be having a mental disorder saying SDP is coward. Did you not hear the audio clip?
Dr Chee will be fine to take on the old Lee in any debate.
Who is the real coward now ?
Ted  -     Sun, 29 Jun 2008 6:02 am
Thank you Dr. Chee, more and more I see hope in Singapore.
V.Benedict  -  A litmus test    Sun, 29 Jun 2008 6:33 am
Just a heavenly thought of a 'special offer' segment appear from our local press one saturday morning.

It read " Special Offer Today Only - From Australian High Comm, Canada Embassy and US Embassy. Applicant who apply today do not need any requirements and fees. All successful applicants will be given a temporary Permanent Resident status. Application is limited and for first come first serves."

Can anybody tells me what will happened next? Answer is obvious. There will be the world record breaking of having the longest queue.

And so doing, let LKY witness the reality and truth.
white raven  -     Sun, 29 Jun 2008 6:38 am
Chee,
I think that yr constant repetition of how you performed against how LKY performed is running a tad monotonous. You are also blowing so much horn about it. The court session came about the same time as his wife suffering a massive hemorrhage and landing in the ICU. I daresay his mind was preoccupied with that, and I also venture to suggest that he wanted to leave early to attend to her side. Now I am not a ardent LKY apologist and I think that LKY does not deserve any sympathy either as he has been brutal and cruel and heartless in putting people away for all their adult lives and suing the pants off them. However, one must be balanced and not be like him!
realist  -     Sun, 29 Jun 2008 7:03 am
Chee is wasting his time.

Mr Lee's reputation cannot be diminished in such a way.

We Singaporeans love him and thank God that we have him as our leader.
greyheyn  -     Sun, 29 Jun 2008 7:29 am
To White Raven,

Harry can speak for himself if he wants to and he has demonstrated that several times. If Harry really cares about his wife, he would not have left Singapore during his wife's hospital stay.
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