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More LKY revelations at Rajakumar's memorial Print Email
Tuesday, 17 February 2009
RajakumarSingapore Democrats

The young lawyer waited anxiously at his office, hoping to be engaged as counsel to represent eight university students facing charges of sedition over an article they wrote in their campus newsletter.

He didn't want to miss the golden opportunity to provide legal advice to the defiant undergraduates and thus boost his standing as a defender of the underdog.

He was none other than Mr Lee Kuan Yew. The year was 1954. The students were all members of the University Socialist Club (USC) that was formed a year earlier at the University of Malaya with its campus at Bukit Timah.

This little nugget of hitherto unknown fact and other information came to light on Saturday, 14 Feb 09, at a memorial to mark the recent death of Dr M K Rajakumar, the lead writer of the editorial titled Aggression in Asia in the student publication Fajar (dawn).

Dr Agoes Salim who was president of the USC in 1956 made this revelation to the surprise of many in the audience who had thought that the students were the ones who had sought out after Mr Lee when in fact it was the other way around.

Dr Salim had travelled from Malaysia to chair the four-hour memorial which was steeped in history.

Young Rajakumar, came to Singapore from Malaya to study medicine under a government scholarship. Along with other like-minded student activists of their day who were highly motivated in fighting for independence from British colonialism, Rajakumar was one of the prime movers in founding the USC in 1953. The first president of the club was another medical student Poh Soo Kai who was detained under the ISA by Mr Lee Kuan Yew for years.

Rajakumar became the editor of Fajar when he and seven of his colleagues were arrested in 1954 for the seditious editorial. They became known as the "Fajar 8". Rajakumar was only 22 then and was in his fourth-year medicine studies. The vice-chancellor of the university, Sidney Caine, put up bail and got the eight released.

Another bit of information that came to light at the memorial was that the services of the Queen's Counsel D N Pritt. The students wanted a QC to represent them. Mr John Eber, vice-president of the defunct Malayan Democratic Union (MDU), had approached Mr Pritt on behalf of the Fajar 8.

This contradicts Mr Lee who had written in his memoirs:

Things always seem to come out of the blue. On 28 May 1954, a group of students at the University of Malaya were arrested and charged with sedition. They wanted me to defend them. I agreed to act for them, and after some reflection, advised them that theirs was a case best treated as a political contest, not a legal one. I proposed that we bring out from London a British Queen's Counsel D.N. Pritt, famous for championing left wing causes.

In Lee Kuan Yew's words, it was he who had engaged the services of Mr Pritt. In any event, the QC came from London to defend the students and got the charges quashed in two-and-a-half days.

At Saturday's memorial, close to fifty of Dr Rajakumar's contemporaries and friends, both young and old, gathered, ironically, at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at the same Bukit Timah Campus to remember him.

Dr Rajakumar passed away on 22 Nov 2008 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia at the age of 76.

In his tribute to Dr Rajakumar, Dr Salim said:"He is not only a friend, but a philosopher guide, he was my mentor. In a way he was a genius."

Another speaker, Mr Dominic Puthucheary, a contemporary of Dr Rajakumar and fellow freedom fighter said: "The present financial crisis has shown how we were right then. Our group was a world by itself, so selfless, kept our soul together and did not lose our idealism."

Mr Puthucheary, a lawyer from Malaysia, was a trade unionist in Singapore in the 1960s and detained under Operation Coldstore in February 1963 and subsequently expelled to Malaysia by Mr Lee.

Speaking next, Professor Arthur Lim, a former classmate of Dr Rajakumar pledged $10,000 to organise the first anniversary of his friend's passing away. The two were hostel mate.

There were also moments of reminiscence. A man in his late 50s, then a student, remembered Dr Rajakumar speaking at a Fullerton Square lunchtime election rally together with Dr Lee Siew Choh, the late chairman of Barisan Sosialis in 1963.

The student activism of early 1950s greatly promoted public awareness in the political struggle of our people, which lead to the formation of the PAP on 21 Nov 1954.

Together with the other members of USC like Dr Poh Soo Kai and Dr Lim Hock Siew, Dr Rajakumar also became a founding member of the PAP.

Forged from the crucible of the struggle for freedom, the PAP turned around and denied that very freedom to the people when it ascended the throne.

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Comments (6)
  • Robox
    Re: [color=red]"Forged from the crucible of the struggle for freedom, the PAP turned around and denied that very freedom to the people when it ascended the throne."[/color]

    And why would they when acting otherwise would only maintain the level playing field that had existed then?
  • F C D Chan - Sketchy memory?
    The revelation should not come as a surprise to anybody. Our most eminent Minister Mentor does not seem to have any qualms about colouring facts and passing of fiction as history.

    What is most farcical about our most eminent Minister Mentor is the fact that with a reputation already in tatters, he still insists on filing numerous lawsuits against his critics on the ground of defamation!

    Having said that, perhaps we should give him the benefit of the doubt; his memory of the distant past has probably become rather sketchy owing to senility.
  • exSINgaPOORean - In his blood.
    If Lee Kuan Yew can become a running dog for the Japanese to betray and imprison Singaporeans(unless of course he proclaims to have saved many Singaporeans by acting as interpreter with current President of Singapore}, why can't he do the same for his fellow PAP comrades to step into power.

    Doctors ae many times smarter than lawyers...by the "As" they score in exams ...as anyone can become a lawyer by taking some external law exams; no sepecail I.Q.s required...thus LKY were afraid to be overshadowed by them. You can see most of inot all the medicak doctors were arrested r deported when LKY was fighting for power.

    The only "doctors" left in PAP were those Ph.D. holders...Dr Goh Keng Swee, Dr |Toh Chin Chye (who was the ONLY PAP minister and MP I respect bec. of his sincerity and intergrity).

    Also anyone wounder why the current President and LKY were so coincidental as they were both "interpreters" for the Japanese in World War 2?

    Interpreters normally share the same working place and see the same things and do the SAME things...are there something that someone is holding some's BA*%s so that both "agreed" to have the control of Singapore's $billion reserves...after all both can keep secret from the Japanese time (those suffered from their interpretation for the Japs could testify if they are not died yet) till today.

    Playing out his fellow citizens and human beings his blood.
  • seebeng - Who is LKY's ghost-writer?
    Is it true that Lee Kuan Yew engaged a ghost-writer for his memoirs?
  • maxchew
    I believe LKY's ghost-writers were 3 ST sr writers including Sumiko Tan.
  • seebeng - Is he a European?
    I heard the ghost-writer was a European based in Singapore. Can any one confirm this?
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